Nicki Minaj
Onika Tanya
Maraj (born December 8, 1982), known by her stage name Nicki Minaj ( /mɪˈnɑːʒ/),
is a Trinidadian-born American musician. She was born in Saint James, Trinidad
and Tobago, and moved to the New York borough of Queens when she was five.
After releasing
three mixtapes between 2007 and 2009 and being signed to Young Money
Entertainment in August 2009, Minaj released her debut album, Pink Friday, in
November 2010. It quickly became a commercial success, peaking at number one on
the U.S. Billboard 200 and being certified Platinum by the Recording Industry
Association of America (RIAA) a month after its release.[2][3] She became the
first female solo artist to have seven singles on the Billboard Hot 100 at the
same time.[4] Her second single, "Your Love", reached #1 on the
Billboard Hot Rap Songs chart, making Minaj the first female artist to top the
chart unaccompanied since 2002.[5] She also became the first female artist to
be included on MTV's Annual Hottest MC List.[6] Minaj was named the 2011 Rising
Star by Billboard.[7] Her second studio album, Pink Friday: Roman Reloaded will
be released on April 3, 2012.
Early life
Maraj was
born in 1982[1][note 1] in Saint James, a suburb of Trinidad and Tobago's
capital city Port of Spain.[8][9][10] Her parents are of mixed Indian and Afro-Trinidadian
ancestry and she lived in Saint James with her grandmother until age five,
because her parents were looking for a place to live in the Queens borough of
New York City at the time. Her mother would occasionally visit, and one day,
when Minaj was five, her mother picked her up to move to Queens.[13] According
to Minaj, her father drank heavily, took drugs, and once tried to kill her
mother by setting the house on fire.
She attended
Elizabeth Blackwell Middle School 210, where she played the clarinet. She
graduated from LaGuardia High School. At LaGuardia, a school specializing in
music and the visual and performing arts, Minaj participated in the drama
program. She had initially planned to sing at LaGuardia, but lost her voice on
the day of the audition.
Career
2007–09: Mixtapes and Young Money
Minaj
released her first mixtape in 2007 after releasing Playtime Is Over with Dirty
Money Records. She released another mixtape on July 7, 2008, titled Sucka Free,
under the label Be. On April 18, 2009, Minaj released a third mixtape and
appeared in XXL magazine.[17] She won the Female Artist of the Year award at
the 2008 Underground Music Awards.[18] Minaj released Beam Me Up Scotty,
another mixtape, in April 2009 under the label of Trapaholics Records; it
received positive coverage on both BET and MTV.[19][20]
In August
2009, Minaj signed a record deal with Young Money Entertainment, with
distribution from Universal Motown Records, after fellow American rapper Lil
Wayne discovered her and secured the record deal.[17][21] She then had a solo
rap verse in their single "BedRock," which became a commercial
success, reaching #2 on the Billboard Hot 100. Minaj also appeared on
"Roger That", which charted at #56. The song, and in particular
Minaj, received positive reviews from critics.[22] Both songs were included in
Young Money Entertainment's debut collaborative studio album We Are Young
Money, which was released in December 2009. The album charted in the top ten on
the Billboard 200, reaching #9 and later receiving a Gold Certification by the
RIAA. She was then chosen by Mariah Carey to be featured on her single and
music video for "Up Out My Face". Critics praised her collaboration
for helping to maintain Carey's feminine image and providing a polite track for
the female R&B singer.
2010–present: Pink Friday and Pink
Friday: Roman Reloaded
Main articles: Pink Friday and Pink
Friday: Roman Reloaded
After a major
record label bidding war, Young Money Entertainment announced on August 31,
2009 that Minaj had been released a 360 deal with the label in which she
retains and owns all of her 360 rights – including merchandising, sponsorships,
endorsements, touring and publishing.[24] In an interview with 95.8 Capital FM,
Rihanna stated that after the two collaborated on "Raining Men" from
her album Loud that the duo would be teaming up together for a possible second
collaboration on Minaj's Pink Friday.[25] Hip-hop rap artist and producer Kanye
West was also confirmed for the album.[26] On August 3, 2010 Minaj revealed on
a Ustream.tv channel that the album's name would be Pink Friday, in reference
to Black Friday.[27]
Pink Friday
was released on November 19, 2010 in both standard and deluxe versions.[28][29]
A buzz single, "Massive Attack", was released in April.[30] In
August, Minaj released "Your Love" as the first official single from
her debut album. The single peaked at 14 on the Billboard Hot 100, 7 on the Hot
R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart and topped the Rap Songs chart. Minaj became the
first female artist to be included on MTV's Annual Hottest MC List[6] and the
first female artist to top the chart unaccompanied since 2002.[31] In October
2010, Minaj became the first artist to have seven songs on the Billboard Hot
100 chart simultaneously.[4] Minaj released a joint single with The Black Eyed
Peas front man, will.i.am titled, "Check It Out", which is Minaj's
most successful single to date in Europe. "Right thru Me" was
released September 24, 2010; the music video was released in late October.
"Moment 4 Life" was released as the fourth single. The track featured
Canadian rapper Drake and was released on December 7, 2010, becoming a success
on the Billboard Hot 100. The single peaked at number 5 on the Hot Rap
Songs.[32] The album gained a Platinum certification in the United States a
month after the release.[3]
On January
29, 2011, Minaj appeared on Saturday Night Live as the musical guest,
performing "Right Thru Me" and "Moment 4 Life". On February
9, 2011, it was announced that Pink Friday had reached number one on the
Billboard 200 in its eleventh week on the chart.[33] It was hinted by Simon
Cowell that Minaj would join the judging panel of the American version of the The
X Factor.[34] Starting in June 2011, Minaj will be supporting Pink Friday by
serving as an opening act along with Jessie and the Toy Boys and Nervo on
Britney Spears' sixth concert tour, the Femme Fatale Tour, in support of her
seventh studio album, Femme Fatale.[35] She also was featured on the official
remix of Spears' track "Till The World Ends" along with Spears and
singer Kesha, which charted at number 3 in the US in April 2011.[36]
"Super Bass" was released from Pink Friday in May 2011, the single
charted within the top 10 in many countries including; United Kingdom, United
States, Australia, Canada and more.[37] The song gained positive reviews from
critics.[38][39] Minaj will voice a character in the 3D animated film, Ice Age:
Continental Drift, as an unknown character.[40][41] Minaj is also featured on
French disc jockey David Guetta's 2011 album, Nothing but the Beat on
"Where Them Girls At" and "Turn Me On". She will be
featured alongside Madonna and M.I.A on an upcoming single from Madonna's twelfth
studio album, for which a music video has been directed by Megaforce.[42] The
trio performed "Give Me All Your Luvin'" off Madonna's new album for
the Super Bowl XLVI halftime show.[43]
Minaj's
second studio album, Pink Friday: Roman Reloaded, was announced through Twitter
in November 2011 and is set to be released on April 3, 2012. The album's second
single, "Starships", was released on February 14. [44] On February
12, 2012, Minaj debuted her song "Roman's Holiday" at the 54th Grammy
Awards. The exorcism-themed perfomance drew a mixed response online.
Musical style and image
Image
In an
interview with Vibe Minaj discussed her sexual image stating, "[w]hen I
grew up I saw females doing certain things, and I thought I had to do that
exactly. The female rappers of my day spoke about sex a lot... and I thought
that to have the success they got, I would have to represent the same thing.
When in fact I didn’t have to represent the same thing."[46] In an
interview with Interview, Minaj commented on her sexual image again stating,
"I made a conscious decision to try to tone down the sexiness, I want people—especially
young girls—to know that in life, nothing is going to be based on sex appeal.
You’ve got to have something else to go with that.”[47] Minaj has a tattoo in
Chinese characters that reads "上帝與你常在" (shangdi yu ni chang zai)[48]
on her left arm, meaning, "God is always with you."[49]
Alter egos
While
growing up, Minaj's home life was often chaotic, with her parents constantly
fighting.[50] As a means of escape, she would create characters and live her
life through them.[50] In an interview with New York she stated, "To get
away from all their fighting, I would imagine being a new person. 'Cookie' was
my first identity – that stayed with me for a while. I went on to 'Harajuku
Barbie,' then 'Nicki Minaj'. Fantasy was my reality."[50]
For her
debut album, Minaj created another alter-ego named "Roman
Zolanski".[51] She stated that in songs like "Bottoms Up" with
Trey Songz it is not Minaj rapping, but instead Roman Zolanski, and claims that
Roman is her "twin sister". She claims that he was born inside her,
out of rage, and becomes him when she is angry. She has also said 'He is a
demon inside her'. Roman has been compared to Eminem's alter ego Slim Shady,
and on the song "Roman's Revenge" from Pink Friday, Minaj and Eminem
collaborate, using these alter egos.[52] On the collaboration, she said
"The new album is going to have a lot of Roman on it ... And if you're not
familiar with Roman, then you will be familiar with him very soon. He’s the boy
that lives inside of me. He's a lunatic and he's gay and he'll be on there a
lot." Roman also has a "mother" called "Martha
Zolanski",[53] who also appeared on the song Roman's Revenge, with a
British accent.[54] Martha appears in the video for "Moment 4 Life"
where she appears to be Minaj's magical Godmother. In songs such as "All I
Do Is Win (Remix)" it is Minaj rapping.[51] Minaj stated that on her debut
album, fans will get to "meet" Nicki, Roman and Onika.[51]
On November
18, 2010, Minaj assumed a different alter-ego named "Nicki
Teresa".[55] Wearing a colorful scarf around her head, she went around as
the "healer to her fans" as she visited them at The Garden of Dreams
Foundation at Fuse studios in New York City.[55] Minaj made an appearance on
Lopez Tonight on December 6, 2010 and presented a different alter-ego for the
Spanish-inspired occasion, named "Rosa" (pronounced Rrrrrosa).[56]
Influences
Minaj has
stated that artists who have influenced her musical style include Lisa
"Left Eye" Lopes, Lil Wayne, Lauryn Hill, Jadakiss, Natasha
Bedingfield, Foxy Brown, Lil' Kim and Missy Elliott.[57][58] She was also
inspired by Janet Jackson,[59] Madonna, Britney Spears, Marilyn Monroe, Grace
Jones,[60] M.I.A., and Cyndi Lauper.
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